The History of the Windows of London
The windows of London aren't just a defining feature of the city's architecture, they also provide a glimpse into its history. The windows of London tell stories from the towering skyscrapers and Georgian townhouses to the charming Georgian buildings.
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The Great Fire of London
The Great Fire of London is one of the most devastating disasters Britain has ever witnessed. It began with a spark emanating from a baker's stove, the fire quickly spread beyond control, and left thousands of people homeless. The flame was so intense that it lasted for days and its effects can be seen today.
The initial reaction of most people was to escape from the flames as quickly as possible. The people gathered whatever they could and ran out of the windows. The ones without windows walked the streets, or tried to escape by boat along the River Thames. Many of these stories were documented by the diarist Samuel Pepys.
Pepys eyewitness account of the fire is a significant historical document. The city authorities began to tear down buildings to create a firebreak, but the fires often swept over them.
Those who were trapped in their homes were often forced to flee to the rooftops, while others jumped into the River Thames to escape the burning city. The fire was slowed down and finally put out on September 6.
It took close to 50 years to restore the burned areas of the city and St Paul's Cathedral was not completed until 1711. The destruction caused by the fire was immense: 13,200 houses were destroyed, as well as 52 halls of the livery company. The Guildhall, courts and other structures were also destroyed, including the entire city infrastructure.
While most of the Great Fire was started by accident, some blamed foreigners for the blaze. Many Londoners were wary of foreigners and the tension of war that was raging with Holland caused an additional level of xenophobia added to the mix.
There are many unusual window designs in London However, none is as captivating as the East Window of St Ethelburga at Bishopsgate. This window is meta, as it's built from the fragments of other stained glass windows within the church. It's easy to imagine the church once had many windows like this. However, a few of them were closed hundreds of years ago.
The Gherkin
The Gherkin is a prominent part of the London skyline. Located in the City of London, the building houses offices and restaurants. It has a distinctive shape that gives it its name, and is a crucial part of the City's history. The building is also renowned for its use of natural light and air circulation. The gaps between windows allow air to circulate throughout the building, reducing the requirement for air conditioning. The building also has sparked an interest in sustainable architecture.
The building was designed and opened by Norman Foster in 2004. It is located in 30 St Mary Axe and is one of the most well-known buildings in the city. It was designed to be a landmark, and it houses an eatery and bar. The restaurant offers stunning views of the City of London, and it is a popular spot for tourists to visit.
It is a popular option for wedding receptions and has also been featured in many movies and television shows. The Gherkin has also become a popular tourist destination and a symbol of London's modern architecture.
During the construction of the structure, there were a variety of concerns. Some were concerned about the impact it would have on the flow of air traffic coming from Heathrow Airport, and others were concerned that it would interfere with their view of St Paul's Cathedral. The original design for the tower was scaled back, and the Gherkin was inaugurated in 2003.
The window shows the Tyburn scaffold and John Houghton Prior of Charterhouse and two other Carthusian Monks. The window also shows the execution of three other Carthusian Monks in 1535. The window was designed by Charles Blakeman and donated to the church in 1999.
The Gherkin is accessible to the public for special occasions, such as Open House London. At these special events, visitors are able to look inside the building. The Gherkin is also a part various walking tours, such as the City of London Tour and the Skyscrapers and Sculpture Walk.
The Houses of Parliament
In the aftermath of the Great Fire of London, parliamentarians decided to construct their own home. To choose a design they held a competition that required architects to submit their ideas for an architectural design that could be constructed in one of two historical styles: Gothic or Elizabethan.
The resulting structure resembles a fortress, with heavy ecclesiastical furnishings and chilly colonnades. Critics argue that it is an ode to Britain's "very aggressive and masculine, extremely power-hoarding democracy", and that it has a distinct patriarchal, masculine look. The windows of the Houses of Parliament are perhaps its most striking feature.
Inside the Houses of Parliament There are more than 200 stained glass windows, some of them spectacular. The windows represent the different stages of the building's development beginning with its first use as a palace, to its present form.
Sash windows have been a characteristic of London architecture since the 17th Century. Sash windows are comprised of a frame with moveable panels known as'sashes' that slide vertically in order to open and close. They are a striking feature on buildings all over the city and include grand Victorian homes and charming Georgian Townhouses.
You can find numerous of these windows in windows of shops and restaurants. For example, the window in St Mary Le Bow on Cheapside depicts a window depicting the reconstruction of 52 city churches by Christopher Wren after the Great Fire of London. Another notable window is one at St Nicholas Cole Abbey on Queen Victoria Street. Keith New designed it and depicts churches across the globe in contrast, including igloos and domes.
In addition to their aesthetic appeal Sash windows also play significant functional functions to play. They provide ventilation and the sashes can be easily opened to let in fresh air. This is crucial in the busy city. The architectural heritage of London is valued by the windows and their preservation is an integral part of the legacy.
The London Eye
Many refer to it as the London Eye, this famous landmark is situated on the South Bank of the River Thames and provides stunning views of the city. It has been a well-known tourist attraction since its opening in the Millennium in 2000, and is the UK's most popular paid visitor attraction. It is one of the tallest observation wheels in the world, and has been featured in popular culture.
The original name was the Millennium Wheel, it was created by a husband-and-wife team David Marks and Julia Barfield of Marks Barfield Architects. The wheel was developed and built over seven years and inaugurated by Tony Blair, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on December 31 1999. It is the tallest cantilevered observation wheel in Europe and has 32 capsules that represent the boroughs in London. The number 13 is not included as it is considered lucky.
In recent years, the London Eye has become a major tourist attraction for both locals and tourists. It is a stunning view and a variety of photographic opportunities. sliding door repair london for photographers is to avoid reflections on the walls of the Pod. There are lens hoods for both cameras and phones that can be used to eliminate this issue.
The London Eye is accessible to the public all year round but it is closed on New Years Day and Christmas Eve. To ensure availability, guests should book in advance. There are many different ticket options, including Fast Track as well as special packages, such as a Champagne Experience. Customers can also reserve seats in specific pods for special events.
Despite the concerns of a few people after the Westminster attack, there have been no reports of security issues at the London Eye. The wheel could close during severe conditions or in high winds, however it is safe to ride. Visitors should be sure to check the website for updates prior to departing.